A house features a main electricity line that is made up of several smaller ones. The power plant generates the energy that runs this channel in your home. Most of the time, the electric current stays within safe limits, or the voltage limit (electrical pressure), which in the US is 120 volts ± 6%. This has to be done because too much electricity may harm the different parts of the building. But sometimes, for different reasons, the charge of electricity can rise above what the circuit can handle. This can damage the circuit or the devices attached to it and start a fire. Pressure Systems for Circuit Breakers main job is to constantly 'check' that the electric current doesn't exceed safety limits.
If it does, they will automatically stop the circuit from working, protecting the electrical system as a whole. When everything is normal (closed circuit), these points touch each other, which lets electricity pass. These moving surfaces stay together because of mechanical pressure from something else, like a spring and compressed air. The circuit inside this device opens when the moving contacts separate. This stops the flow of current and keeps the system from getting worse. An arc is a plasma discharge when an electrical current flows from an active to a neutral position through an air gap.